Complete the Annual summary page for MTD for Income Tax

This article provides a simple guide on how to complete the Annual summary page to send to HMRC as part of a quarterly update or end-of-year update for Making Tax Digital (MTD) for Income Tax using FreeAgent.

You'll need to complete the Annual summary page to send details of any adjustments, allowances, non-financial information about your income stream and Class 4 National Insurance contributions to HMRC. Any information entered will be included in your next submission and used by HMRC to calculate your tax estimate.

You can enter the information at the end of the tax year to include it in your end-of-year update or enter it earlier to automatically include it in your quarterly update information. This information must be submitted to HMRC before making your final declaration.

Please note:

The Annual summary page

Navigate to the ‘Taxes’ tab at the top of the screen and select ‘Income Tax’ from the drop-down menu.

'Taxes' drop-down menu with 'Income Tax' highlighted.

Select the relevant tax year from the list.

Tax year select from list on Income Tax Summary page for user.

Select the ‘Annual summary’ tab.

'Annual summary' tab highlighted at top of MTD for Income Tax page.

From here, you can enter adjustments, allowances and non-financial information that you want to send to HMRC as part of a quarterly update or end-of-year update.

Adjustments

In the ‘Adjustments’ section, you can add the following adjustments if you have a sole trader account type:

  • ‘Accounting Adjustment’
  • ‘Averaging Adjustment’
  • ‘Balancing Charge BPRA’
  • ‘Balancing Charge Other’
  • ‘Basis Adjustment’
  • ‘Goods and Services Own Use’
  • ‘Non Taxable Profits’
  • ‘Outstanding Business Income’
  • ‘Overlap Relief Used’.

Read more on what these adjustments are used for and their corresponding boxes on the Self Assessment tax return.

If you have an unincorporated landlord account type, you can add the following adjustments:

  • ‘Balancing Charge BPRA’
  • ‘Balancing Charge Other’
  • ‘Private Use Adjustment’
'Adjustments' section of Annual Summary tab highlighted.

Read more on what these adjustments are used for and their corresponding boxes on the Self Assessment tax return.

You can also edit and delete any existing adjustments in this section.

Allowances

In the ‘Allowances’ section, you can add the following allowances if you have a sole trader account type:

  • ‘Allowance on Sales’
  • ‘Annual Investment Allowance’
  • ‘Business Premises Renovation Allowance’
  • ‘Capital Allowance Main Pool’
  • ‘Capital Allowance Single Asset Pool’
  • ‘Capital Allowance Special Rate Pool’
  • ‘Electric Charge Point Allowance’
  • ‘Enhanced Capital Allowance’
  • ‘Enhanced Structured Building Allowance’
  • ‘Structured Building Allowance’
  • ‘Trading Income Allowance’
  • ‘Zero Emissions Car Allowance’
  • ‘Zero Emissions Goods Vehicle Allowance’

Read more on what these allowances are used for and their corresponding boxes on the Self Assessment tax return.

If you have an unincorporated landlord account type, you can add the following allowances:

  • ‘Annual Investment Allowance’
  • ‘Business Premises Renovation Allowance’
  • ‘Cost of Replacing Domestic Items’
  • ‘Enhanced Structured Building Allowance’
  • ‘Other Capital Allowance’
  • ‘Property Income Allowance’
  • ‘Structured Building Allowance’
  • ‘Zero Emissions Car Allowance’
  • ‘Zero Emissions Goods Vehicle Allowance’
'Allowances' section of Annual Summary tab highlighted.

Read more on what these adjustments are used for and their corresponding boxes on the Self Assessment tax return.

You can also edit and delete any existing allowances in this section.

Non-financial Information

In the ‘Non-financial Information’ section, you can enter any non-financial information about your income stream details and any Class 4 National Insurance contributions to HMRC.

You can declare if your business details have changed within the last 12 months, and if you are exempt from class 4 NICs or not.

'Non-financial information' section highlighted on Annual summary tab.

Class 4 National Insurance contributions

Most sole traders have to pay Class 4 National Insurance contributions (NICs), but there are a few exceptions. For example, if you are under 16, over state pension age or not a resident in the UK for tax purposes at the start of the tax year in question, you may be exempt from paying Class 4 NICs. If this applies to you, select the relevant option from the drop-down menu. If you’re not exempt from paying Class 4 NICs, select ‘Not Exempt’.

If you’re unsure, please speak to your accountant or to HMRC.

'Not Exempt' shown on list of options to choose from.

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